The early weeks with your baby are filled with so many firsts. There are sweet cuddles, sleepy stretches, and, inevitably, those fussy evenings that leave you wondering what else you could possibly try. One moment your little one is curled up peacefully, and the next, they're crying without warning. It can feel confusing and exhausting.
Fussiness is a normal part of early development. It's often your baby's way of adjusting to a big, unfamiliar world. While every baby is different, there are simple, gentle techniques that can help soothe them and offer a little peace for both of you.
Here are 10 soothing techniques to try when your baby is fussy and you're looking for ways to bring calm and comfort:
1. Skin-to-Skin Contact
Skin-to-skin contact is one of the most instinctive and comforting ways to soothe your baby. Holding them directly on your chest helps regulate their heartbeat, body temperature, and breathing. It also promotes the release of oxytocin, which fosters a sense of calm and connection.
To try this, find a quiet space and hold your baby against your bare chest. Cover you both with a light blanket for warmth and comfort. This closeness can help ease fussiness, especially during overstimulating parts of the day. Even if the crying doesn’t stop immediately, your baby feels your steady presence and reassurance.
2. Swaddle for Comfort and Security
Swaddling helps recreate the cozy feeling of the womb. When done properly, it provides a sense of security that can soothe your baby's nervous system and reduce the startle reflex that often disrupts sleep. Many parents find swaddling especially useful during the late afternoon and evening.
Wrap your baby snugly around the arms but leave room around the hips to allow healthy movement. Be sure to use a breathable, lightweight fabric to prevent overheating. If you need a thoughtfully designed option, explore Coco Moon’s baby swaddles for a buttery-soft solution your baby will love.
3. Gentle Rocking or Swaying
Rhythmic movement feels familiar and safe to babies. After all, they spent months being gently jostled in the womb. Rocking chairs, walking slowly around the room, or swaying side to side can all help regulate your baby’s mood and provide comfort.
A wrap or baby carrier can help you keep your baby close while giving your arms a break. For babies who are especially unsettled, walking outdoors or bouncing gently on an exercise ball may be extra soothing. The combination of closeness and motion can work wonders.
4. Soft White Noise or Background Sounds
Babies are used to a symphony of sounds inside the womb. Gentle white noise or soft background sounds can recreate that environment and help calm their nervous system. It can also drown out sudden household noises that might startle them.
Use a white noise machine, an app, or even the hum of a fan. Gentle shushing near your baby's ear can also be effective. Keep the volume low and steady. These sounds create a consistent auditory environment that encourages relaxation and rest.
5. A Warm, Relaxing Bath
Warm water can be deeply calming for a fussy baby. A bath helps relax tense muscles and provides a sensory reset. This can be especially helpful in the evening when your baby is overtired and having a hard time settling down.
Make sure the water is warm, not hot, and speak to your baby in a soft voice throughout. Move slowly and gently to keep things soothing. After the bath, wrap your baby in a soft towel and cuddle them close. Bath time can become a favorite pre-sleep ritual for many families.
6. A Change of Scenery
Sometimes, fussiness is a sign that your baby just needs a different environment. A change of scenery, even something as simple as moving to a new room or stepping outside, can shift the energy and help calm your baby.
Try walking around your yard, sitting on the porch, or looking out a window. Fresh air and natural light can be surprisingly effective in helping your baby reset. It's also a good way for you to get a breath of fresh air and re-center yourself.
7. Burping to Relieve Trapped Air
Trapped gas can be an uncomfortable culprit behind fussiness. Babies often swallow air during feeds, and if it isn't released, it can cause squirming, arching, and crying. Burping your baby can bring immediate relief.
Try a few different positions: over your shoulder, upright on your lap, or lying tummy-down across your knees. Use firm but gentle pats on their back or slow circular motions to help release the air. Even if your baby has already burped once, a second round can sometimes be just what they need.
8. Gentle Baby Massage
A nurturing massage can help release tension, ease digestion, and build emotional connection. It's a quiet, grounded way to soothe your baby and tune into what their body might need.
Use a baby-safe lotion or oil and soft, even strokes. Massage their legs, arms, back, and belly. For gassy babies, gently rub their tummy in clockwise circles or bicycle their legs. Choose a warm, quiet room and speak softly to help maintain a calm atmosphere.
9. Lowering Stimulation
Too much activity, noise, or bright light can overwhelm your baby's developing nervous system. When fussiness spikes, it may be their way of telling you they need a break from all the stimulation.
Take your baby to a quiet space with dim lighting and minimal distractions. Hold them close and speak softly. Avoid extra bouncing or loud toys. Giving your baby space to unwind helps their system reset and allows them to find calm more easily.
10. Staying Calm Together
Your presence is the most powerful comfort you can offer. Babies sense your energy, so staying calm, even when things feel overwhelming, can help regulate their emotions. If you’re feeling anxious, take a moment to pause and breathe.
Set your baby down safely for a few minutes if needed and gather yourself. Then return to them with slow movements and a steady voice. Holding space for their big feelings, without trying to rush through them, helps build deep trust and security.
Finding What Works for You and Your Baby
There isn't one perfect solution that works every time. Some techniques might work beautifully one day and not at all the next. That’s okay. The key is being present, flexible, and patient as you learn your baby’s unique cues.
Each time you show up with care, you're offering more than just comfort, you're teaching your baby that they're safe, seen, and deeply loved. These early days may be full of challenges, but they’re also full of meaning. You're doing a beautiful job.